Sunday, May 17, 2020

Animal Testing Should Be Banned Essay - 648 Words

Animal testing for human safety is inhumane and must be banned. Beloved house pets such as rodents, rabbits and even dogs are being tested on all over the world. These powerless and voiceless animals are intentionally given dreadful diseases to find cures while scientists could be finding alternative ways of testing instead of using our furry friends. Furthermore, the tests are not precise because there have been products found to cause cancer in animals but also cures human ailments. Why are humans authorised to conduct such inhumane things, who gave humans the power of heartlessly torturing feeble animals? Rodents and rabbits have become the animal of choice for scientists to use for testing because they are the few animals still†¦show more content†¦These processes are more accurate then testing on rabbits because there can be a tangible reaction to the product instead of the subjective guesses of scientists monitoring the redness and swelling of the unfortunate rabbit. (Choose cruelty free n.d). Cosmetic companies performing tests on animals can, as an alternative, use human volunteers. They can use them by placing the product on the volunteers’ upper back and covering it for up to two days to determine whether it is bothersome. This type of test is more appropriate than testing on rabbits because the subject, unlike animals, can describe any symptoms that are occurring (Choose cruelty free n.d). Animal testing is placing animals in unnecessary pain and discomfort and must be stopped. There have been products found to be harmful against animals but life saving to humans or harmless against humans from intensive tests on animals but in the long term can cause extreme side effects; these tests are inaccurate. The drugs tested on these creatures would and do act differently on that specific animal than to humans. Drug testing on rats to determine whether it is safe on humans is not accurate because rats are a totally different genotype than humans their reactions to the drugs are different. Also scientists have found a cure to cancer in mice but this cure is incompatible with humans (BUAVShow MoreRelatedShould Animal Testing Be Banned?844 Words   |  3 PagesShould animal testing be banned? Nowadays, a lot of animals has been tested on a range of experiments over the world. You could be supporting animal teasing cruelty without knowing it. Have you ever check if there’s animal testing on the cosmetics before you buy it? Today, a lot of cosmetics has been testing on helpless animals and there are about 1.4 million animals die each year from animal testing ( CatalanoJ, 1994). Most of the experiments that are completed in the laboratories are very cruelRead MoreAnimal Testing Should Be Banned880 Words   |  4 Pagesdepending on animals testing. Therefore, if people talk about laboratories, they should remember animal experiments. Those animals have the right to live, according to people who dislike the idea of doing testing on animals; the other opinion, supports the idea of animal testing as the important part of the source of what has reached medicine of the results and solutions for diseases prevalent in every time and place. Each year huge numbers of animals a re sacrificed for the science all these animals, whetherRead MoreAnimal Testing Should Be Banned776 Words   |  4 PagesAnimal Testing Should be Banned  ¨Over 100 million animals are burned, crippled, poisioned and abused in US labs every year ¨ ( ¨11 Facts About Animal Testing ¨). Imagine if that was someones animal getting tortured in labs just to test things such as beauty products and perfume. Animal testing was first suggested when,  ¨Charles Darwin evolutionary theory in the mid 1850s also served to suggest that animals could serve as effective models to facilitate biological understanding in humans ¨ (Murnaghan)Read MoreAnimal Testing Should Not Be Banned940 Words   |  4 Pages1). Over 100 million animals are burned, crippled, poisoned, and abused in US labs every year. 2). 92% of experimental drugs that are safe and effective in animals fail in human clinical trials. (DoSomething â€Å"11 Facts About Animal Testing†). There are currently no laws combating the testing of cosmetics on animals, but the practice is harmful and must be ended. As evidenced by the statistics above, millions of animals are tortured and murdered in the United States every year for virtually no reasonRead MoreShould Animal Testing Be Banned?1665 Words   |  7 PagesTesting Cosmetics on Animals Companies around the world use animals to test cosmetics. Animals, such as rabbits, guinea pigs, hamsters, rats, and mice, are used to test the effects of chemicals on the eyes and skin. While animal testing is not mandatory, many companies use it. About Cosmetics Animal Testing by the Humane Society International talks about the different options companies have that do not require the cruel use and eventual death of animals. The article also talks about the overallRead MoreAnimal Testing Should Not Be Banned1572 Words   |  7 PagesAnimal Testing Every year, over two hundred million innocent animals are injured or killed in scientific experiments across the world. Of those animals, between seventeen and twenty million are used in the United States alone. It is said that an animal dies in a laboratory every three seconds (Animal Testing 101). Those in favor of animal experimentation say they are taking animals’ lives to save humans. It is not necessary to subject animals to torturous conditions or painful experiments in theRead MoreAnimal Testing Should Not Be Banned1581 Words   |  7 PagesAnimal testing is being used by different organizations all over the world to prevent specific diseases, especially cancer. Americans see animal testing having a harmful effect but it is one of the main reasons why society has most cures for some illnesses. This topic is important because people need to know what goes on during animal testing and why it is very beneficial. Animal testing needs to be used to find all cures. Some ani mals such as chimps/ monkeys have 90% of the same DNA humans haveRead MoreAnimal Testing Should Not Be Banned1721 Words   |  7 Pages † Today, more animals are being used in experiments than ever before: around 100 million in the United States alone† (3). Animal testing is now an international issue, and it is becoming a major story. Currently, animals are often used in medical testing, make-up testing, and other consumer product testing. Animals used in such product testing are often abused and suffer from serious side-effects. Animal testing can be painful for the animals, testing results are usually not even useable forRead MoreAnimal Testing Should Be Banned1364 Words   |  6 Pagesbenefit. Using animals for these experimentations usually does not come to mind. Animals are often abused, suffer, and even die during laboratory testing for the benefits of people to make sure medications, household products, newest procedures, and cosmetics are safe and effective for human use. Humans have benefited from animal testing for years while these animals suffer consequences with no positive outcomes for themselves. Even if a product or procedure is deemed successful, these animals are frequentlyRead MoreAnimal Testing Should Be Banned Essay1632 Words   |  7 Pages Animal Testing Should Be Banned Throughout the decades, animals have been used in medical research to test the safety of cosmetics including makeup, hair products, soaps, perfume, and countless of other products. Animals have also been used to test antibiotics and other medicines to eliminate any potential risks that they could cause to humans. The number of animals worldwide that are used in laboratory experiments yearly exceeds 115 million animals. Unfortunately, only a small percentage of

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Marketing and Its General Impact on Daily Life Coursework

Essays on Marketing and Its General Impact on Daily Life Coursework The paper "Marketing and It's General Impact on Daily Life" is a brilliant example of coursework on marketing. When it comes to marketing we realize that it constructs a huge impact on the standard of living, quality of life and micro issues such as the daily life of a common man. The aspect of daily life influenced by marketing is tremendously huge but it is ironically almost neglected. It means that a common man cannot apprehend the magnitude of marketing activities integrating with his daily activities. ‘Marketing is the management process responsible for identifying, anticipating and satisfying customer requirements profitably.’(Carvens.D.W, 1980)Marketing is more apprehensive towards exchange processes that take place between buyers and sells. It attempts to match supply with demand. All these elaborations focus, first of all, on one point: Customer, which is all-important. The importance of profit or management or anything else comes after. So we can say, without a ny hesitation that every part of the operation of any firm is to be clearly based on a fact; how important a customer is to that firm. Successful marketing operations are based on a market opportunity that is ultimately governed by the wants and needs of users. What we are trying to highlight is the fact that a person’s daily activities and decisions to fulfill particular daily needs are more influenced by marketing activities nowadays than compared to the past.Every One Is Involved  This explanation provides us with an all vital sense- marketing activities require everyone in an organization –production people, accountants, purchase people, managers, etc, must be concerned most with the preference and satisfaction of the users. People do what they observe daily in their routine life. Whether this observation is stored in their conscious or unconscious database of mind, their actions and deeds are guided by such storage. It is then, the job of the marketer to influen ce that database and through persuasive and convincing activities try to enter that database. Customer, by nature, is bound to act on his conscious or unconscious, meaning whether he is doing it with intentions or without, acts on the suggestive impressions made by a marketer.The impact of this fact is so massive that a marketer needs to understand and implement in his activities, how a customer is affected in his daily life. What is the role of marketing in the daily life of a customer? The answer to this question leads us to understand different aspects. That is what a customer thinks in daily life? What does a customer do in daily life? How customer behaves to different marketing activities in daily life? Whether a customer is influenced in his daily life by the acts of marketers by recalling it intentionally or non-intentionally while making use of a product. Of course, here it is worth mentioning to highlight the word ‘Satisfaction’. If a customer is satisfied with the use of a product the positioning of the product will be stronger, thus a marketer will be more successful in his job.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Relationship Between House Immigration Rate â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Questions: What Is The Relationship Between The House Pricing And Rate Of Immigration? What Are The Factors That Influence Immigration And The Pricing Rate Of Houses? What Is The Rate Of Change In Between Supply And Demand Between The Years 2000-2010 And 2011-2017? What Is The Relation Between Pricing And Immigrations In That Have Changed Throughout Times In Different Countries? Answers: Introduction: In the last two decades, the migration that have happened internationally and the migration that happened with the help of VISA have affected the prices of housing in countries all over the world (Brettell et al., 2014). This particular review of literature will focus upon the figures of migration rate and prices of house that has changed over time from 2000-17 in various countries around the world. There are two kinds of immigration that happens in the world, the first is the legal immigration which happens when an individual takes proper VISA and all the legal papers to travel to another country while illegal immigration is when an individual crosses border to enter another country without the consent of the country to which he/she is entering. From time to time these things have affected the prices of housing in the countries and this literature will deal with the house pricing all over the world that has changed due to these factors since 2000 till the present times (Geddes et al ., 2016). House Prices and Immigration rate Relationship: While it is compared to the context of the nation, it can be found that there exists a positive correlation between the prices of the house and migration rate. As stated by Sa (2015), when the price of house increases with immigration, it is expected that the price of the rate of immigration will rise more during the future period of time (S, 2015). He further extended that it can be stated that there is an affirmative co-relationship that exists between the rising of house prices in a country and the rate of immigration to that of country. When the immigration of a country rises at national level, then automatically the prices of the house also increase. As it has been stated by Wadsworth et al. (2016), with the help of First Economy Theory application, the rise of household income can give a rise in the price of house and along with that there are certain other factors that can contribute to that rise and they are pricing of compliment products and also the pricing of substitute go ods, which in this case are the flats and mortgages (Wadsworth et al., 2016). As stated by Saiz (2008), even if there is high demand for house inside the country, when the rate of immigration is low, it can cause downfall to the housing prices. For instance, according to Shi et al., (2015), the citizens of the country and the long term immigrants while contribute 0.1% of the income to the country while the natural population boost contributes 0.8% to the countrys economy (Riley et al., 2015). But other studies states that if there is 1% increase in the population of the immigrants the rate of house increases by 12.6% in the country. The relation that exists between the immigration and the rise in house pricing can be seen from the table in Appendix 1. The inflation in the prices of house is mainly due to the migrants and they contribute towards a nations economy with the help of creation of inflationary pressure (Ferrero, 2015). Also rise in the house prices in a country contributes towards domestic spending and also drives up the prices of domestic goods. Shi et al., (2015) stated that how the mortgage raised the price of houses during the 2008 financial crisis and during this time, there were many immigrants that have entered NZ for the demand of houses in fewer prices. (Appendix 2) Immigration rate and house pricing rate relation in different countries: When there is a national debate in the topic of affordability, demand and supply, the reduction rate in the supply and demand of houses is bound to arise (Gonzalez et al., 2013). According to Accetturo et al., (2015), he stated that the prices of house vary from country to country and the rate of immigration in those countries determines the prices of house. He further explained that how the prices of house vary from different cities within the same country by drawing the example of Melbourne and Sydney. While in Melbourne in the year 2016, the house rate was 10.8%, in Sydney it was much lower which was 10.3%. Thus it had reduced the Darwin Prices by 1.5% and there was a major gap formed between the income of individuals and the prices of house which had a huge effect upon the Reserve Bank of Australia. As stated by Bell et al., (2013), the decision of the migration of individuals is not only based upon the income factor but also upon the Labour market, credit market as well as insur ance market (Bell, 2014). It has been found that Australia was facing a major downturn in the economy of the country between the years 2015 to 2016 and that had force raised the cost of housing in the country. Also the rate of unemployment was high in the country and these consequences raised the price of the house as well as there was a steep fall in the demand for houses in the economy. This scenario in Australia has forced a huge number of people to immigrate in the country as the demand for the house was low and the prices were falling down. Head et al., explained that there were a large number of natives who left the country under this scenario and also a large number of immigrants who came to the country for the same purpose (Flynn, 2013). Thus, these factors controlled the population of the country though the structure of wage was lower as well as employment. (Appendix 3) While stating about the situation of UK, it can be found that immigration helped in lowering the prices of the house in the country. As stated by Borjas (2014), the rate of immigration as well as the demand for houses has increased in UK at a high rate and as the statistics says, in the coming 10 years, the housing price will also go down by more 10% in the country. Also, as the rate of income is getting lowered in the country due to immigration, the demand for house might also go down due to this fact. In the year 2016 there were a large number of natives (134,000) and immigrated people (206,000) left UK which has lowered the prices of house from 9.3% (June) to 6.9% (October). (Appendix 4) Also there are a lot of initiatives that have affected German market and it has been sated that in future, the demand for house will raise more as the immigrants are increasing in the country. This will make the price go up in future times (Ferrero, 2015). Hyman (2014) stated that in Germany 1% population rise of the immigrants is causing to raise the prices of the house by 3.5%. Relation between the immigration rate and house price: In the last 20 years the economy has changed overtime and the market for housing had a huge impact. The rate of immigration as well as migration in New Zealand had a huge impact on the prices as well as in the demand for houses (DAmuri et al., 2014). While the citizens of the country and the long term immigrants while contribute 0.1% of the income to the country while the natural population boost contributes 0.8% to the countrys economy. It is also a fact that in the year 2002-2003, migration has increased in the country and it has given rise to 12.6% in the housing price while only a small rise of 1% happened to the population. (Appendix 4) The prices increase when the demand for an exact property is high in the market. While there is reduction in the demand of housing, there will also be less cost of the houses in that particular market which can give rise to the immigration in that country as stated by Wadsworth et al., (2016). Immigration Rate and House price between the years 2010-2017: The immigration level has increased in countries of Europe due to war breakout in Syria and as stated by Bell et al., (2013), 13.5 million citizens of Syria received humanitarian help due to the war. In Europe, itself, between the years 2013 to 2015, the number of immigrants leaped to 932,000 from 296,000 (Zong, 2015). That is the reason behind shortage of supply of foods as well as huge demand for housing. The largest immigrant population in the world was from Syria and they have migrated to the neighbouring countries which have made the shortage of supply of all kinds of resources. (Appendix 7) Also policies like Brexit had a huge impact upon the migration as well as the demand for the house in UK and other neighbouring countries. As UK decided to leave EU in 2016, the number of immigrants reduced in the country to 246,000 which has affected the house pricing in the country as well as the demand which fell down due to the fact that demand was less (Ackrill, 2016). Gap in Literature: All the research that has been made formerly consists of the relation between the housing price and immigration which have affected the countries economically. But some points were missing for, most of the researches which are; main change in economy in the last two decades which have affected the housing market. Also, the Great Recession of 2008 is also one of the major determinants of housing price change (Kaplan et al., 2015). This was the scenario from 2000-2010 while coming to the scenario of 2011-2017, it was found that significant downturn of this period has made the house price go up and had an effect upon the supply and demand of housing. Research Design and Methodology: The secondary data will be collected from a variety of online as well as offline sources in order to perform this research (Best et al., 2016). Internet will be used as a medium in order to collect the secondary data which are qualitative data in nature. Also, online peer reviewed articles, journals, online libraries, will be accessed in order to collect data from the online sources. Books, magazines, newspapers will be used as an offline sources to collect data from the sources that are offline in nature. Reliability and validity of the research: In order to perform this research, the researcher has followed all the ethics that are connected to the research. In order to make the research valid as well as reliable, proper referencing was done to provide the credit to the early researchers who have made the hard work to mention the data in the researches (Johnston et al., 2016). Data Collection Method: Secondary data were collected from various offline and online sources that includes peer reviews articles, books, online libraries, journals, newspapers as well as magazines. These data were collected on the basis of past researches that were made in this particular topic by the researcher. Research Limitation: While working in this research, there were a variety of constraints that were faced by the researcher (Flick, 2014). Firstly, this is a time consuming research and as the time was limited in the hand of the researcher, the time constraint was faced on the first instance. Secondly, there were ethical constraints that were faced by the researcher as the research was conducted obeying the ethics, there were many data that were left out which could have had a significant effect on this research. Lastly, there was finance constraint that the researcher faced during this research. As there were many articles in the internet which requires money for access purpose, the researcher had to leave out those articles. Time Frame: The first week was used by the researcher in order to select the topic for the purpose of research and the researcher had to go through the internet in order to select this topic, while the second week was used for the purpose of collection of data from which the literature review was prepared in the 3rd week of the research conduction. In the 4th week, the plan of research methodology was prepared and the selection of appropriate data was done in the 5th week. 6th week went for analyzing and interpreting the data regarding the research while in the 7th findings regarding the research was prepared. Lastly, in the 8th week, the final project was made ready by the researcher. Conclusion: The discussion that has been made above helps to know the researcher regarding the correlation and relationship that exists between the immigration and the pricing of house in the economy and how the rising of immigration gives rise to the prices of house in a specific country and vice versa. References: Adelino, M., Schoar, A. and Severino, F., 2015. House prices, collateral, and self-employment. Journal of Financial Economics, 117(2), pp.288-306. Brueckner, J. and Lall, S., 2015. Cities in developing countries: Fueled by rural-urban migration, lacking in tenure security, and short of affordable housing. Handbook of regional and urban economics, 5, pp.1399-1455. S, F., 2015. Immigration and House Prices in the UK. The Economic Journal, 125(587), pp.1393-1424. Brettell, C.B. and Hollifield, J.F. eds., 2014. Migration theory: Talking across disciplines. Routledge. Geddes, A. and Scholten, P., 2016. The politics of migration and immigration in Europe. Sage. Wadsworth, J., Dhingra, S., Ottaviano, G. and Van Reenen, J., 2016. Brexit and the Impact of Immigration on the UK. Centre for Economic Performance. LSE, pp.34-53. Riley, S.F., Nguyen, G. and Manturuk, K., 2015. House price dynamics, unemployment, and the mobility decisions of low-income homeowners. Journal of Housing and the Built Environment, 30(1), pp.141-156. Ferrero, A., 2015. House price booms, current account deficits, and low interest rates. Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, 47(S1), pp.261-293. Gonzalez, L. and Ortega, F., 2013. Immigration and housing booms: Evidence from Spain. Journal of Regional Science, 53(1), pp.37-59. Bell, B., 2014. Crime and immigration. IZA World of Labor. Flynn, M., 2013. The hidden costs of human rights: The case of immigration detention. Browser Download This Paper. Ferrero, A., 2015. House price booms, current account deficits, and low interest rates. Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, 47(S1), pp.261-293. DAmuri, F. and Peri, G., 2014. Immigration, jobs, and employment protection: evidence from Europe before and during the great recession. Journal of the European Economic Association, 12(2), pp.432-464. Zong, J., 2015. Profile of Syrian Immigrants in the United States. Migration Policy Institute. Ackrill, R., 2016. Brexit and immigration: some questions that need answering. The Conversation. Kaplan, G., Mitman, K. and Violante, G., 2015. Consumption and house prices in the Great Recession: Model meets evidence. Manuscript, New York University. Best, J.W. and Kahn, J.V., 2016. Research in education. Pearson Education India. Johnston, R.B., Reimers, K. and Klein, S., 2016. Performing Research Validity: A Mangle of Practice Approach. In Beyond Interpretivism? New Encounters with Technology and Organization: IFIP WG 8.2 Working Conference on Information Systems and Organizations, ISO 2016, Dublin, Ireland, December 9-10, 2016, Proceedings (pp. 201-214). Springer International Publishing.